Terraform vs Pulumi Which infrastructure as code tool is better

January 25, 2022

Terraform vs Pulumi: A Cloud Automation Showdown

If you're in the business of deploying and managing cloud infrastructure, you know the importance of infrastructure as code (IAC). With IAC, you can automate the provisioning and orchestration of cloud resources, making your life much easier.

Two popular IAC tools on the market today are Terraform and Pulumi. In this blog post, we'll compare Terraform vs Pulumi and help you decide which tool is right for your organization.

Terraform

Terraform is an open-source IAC tool developed by HashiCorp. It uses a declarative language, HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL), to define infrastructure resources. Terraform provides a wealth of resources for managing cloud infrastructure, including support for AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and more.

Pulumi

Pulumi is a newer IAC tool that takes a different approach. Instead of using a declarative language like HCL, Pulumi uses familiar programming languages and tools, such as Python, TypeScript, and Go. Pulumi provides support for most cloud platforms, including AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and more.

Comparison

Ease of Use

When it comes to ease of use, both Terraform and Pulumi are relatively easy to use. However, Terraform's HCL can be more difficult to learn than Pulumi's programming language approach. That being said, once you get the hang of Terraform, it's straightforward to work with.

Winner: Tie

Syntax

Terraform's HCL is a bit more verbose than Pulumi's programming language approach. However, some people prefer the explicitness of HCL over Pulumi's implicit approach.

Winner: Tie

Community Support

Terraform has a massive community, with over 30,000 contributors on GitHub. This means that there are plenty of resources, tutorials, and examples available online. Pulumi is newer and has a smaller community but is quickly gaining traction.

Winner: Terraform

Provider Support

Both Terraform and Pulumi support most cloud platforms, including AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and more. However, Terraform has a more extensive list of built-in providers, with over 800 providers available.

Winner: Terraform

Cost

Both Terraform and Pulumi offer free and paid versions. However, Terraform's free version has more features than Pulumi's free version.

Winner: Terraform

Conclusion

Both Terraform and Pulumi are excellent IAC tools and have their pros and cons. For those who prefer a declarative approach, Terraform is an excellent choice, especially if you're working with a lot of cloud providers. On the other hand, if you're more comfortable working with a programming language, Pulumi is the right choice.

References

  1. Terraform website
  2. Pulumi website
  3. Terraform vs. Pulumi: The great IAC debate

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